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【GMAT句子改错SC】-8486-PREP07

浏览次数:2625 日期:2017-05-15 14:22:44
The list of animals that exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include the lower vertebrates.

The list of animals that exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include the lower vertebrates.

 A

exhibits a preference of either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include

 B

exhibits the preference to use either the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes

 C

exhibit a preference in either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include

 D

exhibit a preference for using either the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded to include

 E

exhibit the preference as to either using the right or the left hand (i.e., claw, paw, or foot) has been expanded and includes


【申友解析】


正确答案:D


【考点】主动词一致(Consistency) 平衡对称(Parallelism)
1) 主动词一致:本句要注意两处主动词一致,一是The list…has been,二是animals that exhibit
2) either…or…结构要平衡
(A) that指代animals,因此that子句的动词应该用复数; either…or…结构中using the right和left hand不平衡
(B) exhibits使用错误导致主动词不一致; and includes和has been平衡,共同作为The list的动词。则该句子可化为The list… has been expanded the lower vertebrates和The list… includes the lower vertebrates两个句子,前者明显不通。
(C) either using the right or the left hand结构不平衡
(D) 正确, 注意到了两个地方的主动词一致;the right和the left平衡且使用to include避免了B选项的错误
(E) as表示作为…的意思,后面应该接简单名词; either…or结构不平衡; has been expanded and includes改变了原句的意思
※句子结构: The list of animals that…has been expanded to…

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