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Some anthropologists study modern-day societies of foragers in an effort to learn about our ancient ancestors who were also foragers. A flawinthis strategy is that forager societies are extremely varied. Indeed, any forager society with which anthropologists are familiar has had considerable contact with modern, non-forager societies.
Which of the following, if true, would most weaken the criticism made above of the anthropologists' strategy?
A
All forager societies throughout history have had a number of important features in common that are absent from other types of societies.
B
Most ancient forager societies either dissolved or made a transition to another way of life.
C
All anthropologists study one kind or another of modern-day society.
D
Many anthropologists who study modern-day forager societies do not draw inferences about ancient societies on the basis of their studies.
E
Even those modern-day forager societies that have not had significant contact with modern societies are importantly different from ancient forager societies.
正确答案：A
题目解析：
看选项 A 所有的狩猎者社会都有他们独特的特征。有点关系，先留着。 B 所有的古代狩猎者要么消失了，要么转换了生活方式，并没有有效weaken。 C 所有的人类学家学习一种或者其他现代社会。无关。杀。 D许多学习现代狩猎社会的人类学家并不能从他们的研究中draw inference。无关。 E 即使现代社会狩猎者没有与现代社会有联系，他们也与古代狩猎社会截然不同。有点关系，留着看看。 剩下AE，看题目，只有A能够有效weaken。说明他们既然有这独特的特征，那是可以通过研究现代狩猎者去研究狩猎者祖先的。因此是weaken了criticism。
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