注册领资料
When a polygraph test is judged inconclusive, this is no reflection on the examinee. Rather, such a judgment means that the test has failed to show whether the examinee was truthful or untruthful. Nevertheless, employers will sometimes refuse to hire a job applicant because of an inconclusive polygraph test result.
Which of the following conclusions can most properly be drawn from the information above?
A
Most examinees with inconclusive polygraph test results are in fact untruthful.
B
Polygraph tests should not be used by employers inthe consideration of job applicants.
C
An inconclusive polygraphtest result is sometimes unfairly held against the examinee.
D
A polygraph test indicating that an. examinee is untruthful can sometimes be mistaken.
E
Some employers have refused to consider the results of polygraph tests when evaluating job applicants.
【申友解析】
正确答案:C
题干:当诚信测试的结果被判断为模棱两可的时候,这个结果通常不反应被测人的情况。而这样的测试也不能判断到底被测人是诚实的还是不诚实的。但是很多雇主会因为诚信测试结果模棱两可而拒绝求职者。
问题:通过题干中给出的信息我们能得出下面什么结论。
分析:直接推导型的正向逻辑,我们得出的结论一定要严格基于所给出的题干信息。包含新引入的对象或者概念的选项都可以直接排除!
选项A,结果模棱两可的被测人实际上是不诚实的,否定了原文给定信息,错误!
选项B,诚信测试不应该被雇主用来评估求职者。题干讨论的是结果模棱两可的诚信测试,而这里把逻辑范畴扩大到所有的诚信测试,错误!
选项C,结果模棱两可的诚信测试有时对求职者是不公平的。可以直接推出该结论,正确!
选项D,诚信测试结果表明被测者不诚实的结论有可能是错的,我们给定信息中并未出现对诚信测试结果确定情况下的任何描述,所以是新引入的概念对象,错误!
选项E,某些雇主会拒绝考虑诚信测试的结果,同样犯了扩大逻辑范畴的错误,同时也无法根据题干给定信息得出该结论。错误!
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