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By 1940, the pilot Jacqueline Cochran held seventeen official national and international speed records, and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be of dangerously experimental design.
A
and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be
B
earning them at a time that aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be
C
earning these at a time where aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were
D
earned at a time in which aviation was still so new such that many of the planes she flew were
E
earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were
【申友解析】
正确答案：E
这道题有两个考点，一个在前半句一个在后半句。 先说后半句，5个选项中有A.B说的是aviation was still so new for many of the planes 当航天事业对飞机老说还很新，有逻辑错误。航天事业怎么能对飞机来说还很新呢。而其他选项中用到了 so...that 结构，翻译下来就是：因为航天事业还很新，所以她飞的很多飞机设计很危险，逻辑成立。所以选择 so...that 结构 前半句，首先想到的是选择 earning做状语修饰前句 ，因为earn 一定前句主语这个女飞行员是主动发出的，但是会发现：
A 后半句逻辑不对 没有用 so that 结构，错
B 后半句逻辑不对 没有用 so that 结构，错
C 用where 就是时间， 应该用 when，错
D用了被动的 earned，以及后半句so such that短语有误，错
E 用了被动的 earned，错 当用基本原理来做题时出现全错的情况，需要想到修饰的特殊性，也就是独立主格结构： ....，v+ed..... 该语法用来修饰就近名词，此时earn 的逻辑主语就变成了 records，是被动形式 所以 earn 在句子中就不表示状语 earning，而是独立主格earned表修饰，答案选择 E A 选项的 when aviation was still so new for many of the planes 当航天事业对飞机来说还很新，有逻辑错误
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